{"id":760,"date":"2018-06-21T12:17:24","date_gmt":"2018-06-21T12:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web-pre.sensedi.com\/?p=760"},"modified":"2018-06-21T12:17:24","modified_gmt":"2018-06-21T12:17:24","slug":"el-consumo-de-energia-en-las-viviendas-espanolas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/onsedi.com\/ca\/el-consumo-de-energia-en-las-viviendas-espanolas\/","title":{"rendered":"El consumo de energ\u00eda en las viviendas espa\u00f1olas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Se suele decir que hay dos cosas seguras en esta vida: la muerte y los impuestos\u2026pero permitidnos que nos tomemos la licencia de a\u00f1adir un tercer apartado, el\u00a0aumento del coste de la energ\u00eda<\/strong>. Todos hemos notado, y sobre todo nuestro bolsillo, el aumento del coste de la energ\u00eda en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n

Para situarnos, empezaremos mostrando la evoluci\u00f3n del\u00a0precio de los principales combustibles<\/strong>\u00a0utilizados en el \u00e1mbito dom\u00e9stico (gas natural y electricidad):<\/p>\n

El\u00a0aumento del precio del gas<\/strong>\u00a0en el periodo 2005 \u2013 2013 ha sido de un\u00a048%<\/strong>, y el\u00a0aumento del precio de la electricidad<\/strong>\u00a0en el periodo 2006 \u2013 2013 ha sido del\u00a074%<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u00bfY c\u00f3mo\u00a0repercuten<\/strong>\u00a0estos aumentos del\u00a0coste de la<\/strong>\u00a0energ\u00eda en la<\/strong>\u00a0econom\u00eda dom\u00e9stica<\/strong>? \u00bfQu\u00e9 medidas debemos tomar en nuestra vivienda para\u00a0reducir el impacto del gasto energ\u00e9tico<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0y obtener una\u00a0mejor eficiencia energ\u00e9tica<\/strong>?<\/p>\n

En base a los datos del\u00a0IDAE<\/a>\u00a0(Instituto para la Diversificaci\u00f3n y el Ahorro de la Energ\u00eda, del Ministerio de Industria, Turismo y Comercio), la distribuci\u00f3n media del\u00a0consumo energ\u00e9tico en los domicilios<\/strong>\u00a0espa\u00f1oles es la siguiente:<\/p>\n

Sorprende ver que el\u00a0consumo<\/strong>\u00a0asociado a la\u00a0calefacci\u00f3n<\/strong>\u00a0y al\u00a0calentamiento<\/strong>\u00a0del\u00a0agua<\/strong>\u00a0sanitaria (ACS) representa un\u00a060% del coste energ\u00e9tico<\/strong>\u00a0de una vivienda, el peso energ\u00e9tico del consumo de\u00a0electrodom\u00e9sticos y cocina<\/strong>\u00a0supone un\u00a034%<\/strong>sobre el total, la\u00a0iluminaci\u00f3n<\/strong>\u00a0supone un\u00a05%<\/strong>\u00a0sobre el total, y por \u00faltimo el\u00a0aire acondicionado<\/strong>, que de media supone un\u00a01%.<\/strong><\/p>\n

As\u00ed pues, cuando nos planteemos una\u00a0intervenci\u00f3n en nuestra vivienda,<\/a>\u00a0y deseamos que \u00e9sta afecte a la\u00a0eficiencia energ\u00e9tica<\/strong>\u00a0y econ\u00f3mica global, \u00bfcu\u00e1les son las\u00a0intervenciones m\u00e1s rentables energ\u00e9ticamente<\/strong>?<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n
      \n
    1. Actuaciones de\u00a0mejora en la envolvente t\u00e9rmica<\/strong>\u00a0(carpinter\u00eda y\/o aislamiento t\u00e9rmico de paredes), pues permiten\u00a0ahorrar<\/strong>\u00a0en el consumo de\u00a0calefacci\u00f3n<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
    2. Mejoras<\/strong>\u00a0en los\u00a0sistemas de calefacci\u00f3n y\/o generaci\u00f3n de ACS<\/strong>\u00a0(calderas de nueva generaci\u00f3n, como las de condensaci\u00f3n, con rendimiento un 30% superior que las calderas est\u00e1ndar).<\/li>\n
    3. Mejora en la\u00a0eficiencia<\/strong>\u00a0global de los\u00a0electrodom\u00e9sticos<\/strong>\u00a0(control de stand-by y\/o elecci\u00f3n de nuevos equipos de mayor eficiencia).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Se suele decir que hay dos cosas seguras en esta vida: la muerte y los impuestos\u2026pero permitidnos que nos tomemos la licencia de a\u00f1adir un tercer apartado, el\u00a0aumento del coste de la energ\u00eda. Todos hemos notado, y sobre todo nuestro bolsillo, el aumento del coste de la energ\u00eda en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os. Para situarnos, empezaremos…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[2,5,6,29],"class_list":["post-760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otros","tag-ahorro","tag-consumo-de-energia","tag-eficiencia-energetica","tag-energia"],"yoast_head":"\nEl consumo de energ\u00eda en las viviendas espa\u00f1olas - onSedi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/onsedi.com\/el-consumo-de-energia-en-las-viviendas-espanolas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El consumo de energ\u00eda en las viviendas espa\u00f1olas - onSedi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Se suele decir que hay dos cosas seguras en esta vida: la muerte y los impuestos\u2026pero permitidnos que nos tomemos la licencia de a\u00f1adir un tercer apartado, el\u00a0aumento del coste de la energ\u00eda. 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